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如何在Linux下驱动Conexant USB ADSL (1)
2006-3-14 0:00:00   网友评论       阅读次数 点此评论
   Conexant USB ADSL how to

  这份文档是关于Conexant USB ADSL怎样在Linux(Kernel2.6.x)下驱动

  1.准备工作

  现在确认你有一支Conexant USB ADSL的Modem和以下文件,(如果您没有备齐这些东西,下面的工作将无法进行)

引用:
cxacru.tar.bz2 rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz Kernel-2.6.x patch-2.6.X_date_Accessrunner.gz

  说明:

  其中cxacru.tar.bz2(要在此处下载我已经打好补丁的文件)是USB ADSL的驱动程序文件源代码包

  rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz(或更高版本)是pppoe的拨号程序源代码包

  Kernel-2.6.x是Kernel的源代码包

  patch-2.6.X_date_accessrunner.gz是内核的补丁文件

  确定备齐以上文件后就可以进行下面的工作了

  2.开始安装

  首先将设备联结好

  2.1给内核打补丁并编译内核

  解压内核包把patch-2.6.X_date_accessrunner.gz拷贝到内核目录的上级目录

  执行

代码:
gunzip -c patch-2.6.x_YYYYMMDD_accessrunner.gz | patch -p1
[/page]如果你的Kernel已经有如下支持(可以在Kernel的.config文件中查找到)就不必重新编译
代码:


Code maturity level options 

[*] Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers

Loadable module support

[*] Enable loadable module support

[*] Set version information on all module symbols

[*] Kernel module loader

Networking options

<*> Packet socket

<*> Unix domain sockets

[*] TCP/IP networking

[*] Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

USB support

<*> Support for USB

[*] Preliminary USB device filesystem

UHCI

OHCI

Alcatel Speedtouch USB support (USB_SPEEDTOUCH)

Networking options

[*] Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

[*] Classical IP over ATM


Networking options

[M] RFC1483/2684 Bridged protocols

Network Device Support

PPP (point-to-point protocol) support

PPP Deflate compression

PPP over Ethernet (EXPERIMENTAL)


Network Device Support

PPP (point-to-point protocol) support

PPP Deflate compression

PPP over ATM

Processor type and features

[ ] Symmetric multi-processing support

Cryptographic API (CRYPTO)

CRC32c CRC algorithm (CRYPTO_CRC32C)

Library routines

CRC32c (Castagnoli, et al) Cyclic Redundancy-Check (LIBCRC32C)


  设置好后 make 、make modules 、make modules_install、make install、reboot

  2.2编译驱动和拨号程序

  解压cxacru.tar.bz2,ln /内核源代码目录 /usr/Linux -s

  然后在源代码目录中make,

  解压rp-pppoe-3.5.tar.gz,在其目录中执行./go 如果你用X 就可以用./go-gui

  设置好你的拨号程序,要注意的是在填写设备的时候要填写nas0

  nas0是驱动程序虚拟出来的USB Modem [/page]2.3设置协议

  编辑/etc/cxacru文件,像这个样子:
代码:


# 
# Config file for Conexant AccessRunner
#

# Driver mode
DRIVER_MODE=1 # 1 = normal, 2 = debug, 3 = normal+max speed (without ask adsl status),4 = debug+max speed (without ask adsl status)

# Protocol
PROTOCOL_MODE=4 # 1 = RFC1483/2684 routed, 2 = PPP over ATM (pppoa), 3 = RFC1483/2684 bridged, 4 = PPP over Ethernet (pppoe)

# Paths
BINARY_PATH='/usr/sbin'
ATM_PATH=''

# ADSL
# if OPEN_MODE is blank then cxload uses default mode acoording VID & PID
# Values for OPEN_MODE are:
# 0 = auto selection, G.Handshake
# 1 = auto selection, T1.413
# 2 = G.Handshake
# 3 = ANSI T1.413
# 4 = ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)
# 5 = ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)
OPEN_MODE=4

# ATM
VPI=0
VCI=33

# Specific for RFC1483/2684 routed/bridged
# if IP_ADDRESS is blank in bridged mode then it uses DHCP to get IP
IP_ADDRESS=
NETMASK=255.255.255.255
GATEWAY=


  需要更改的是# Protocol # ADSL # ATM

  如果你用的是RFC1483/2684协议还要设置# Specific for RFC1483/2684 routed/bridged

  PPPOE和PPPOA的用户只要修改# Protocol # ADSL # ATM 这3项就可以了

  3.拨号

  在终端下输入cxstart.sh建立连接 cxstop.sh断掉连接

  用ifconfig检查一下你是否已经连上了,像这个样子:

代码:


[root@Love root]# ifconfig 
lo Link encap:Local LooPBack
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

nas0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:00:01:00:00:00
inet6 addr: fe80::200:1ff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:17650 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:15790 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:15856545 (15.1 Mb) TX bytes:2128934 (2.0 Mb)

ppp0 Link encap:Point-to-Point Protocol
inet addr:221.214.196.80 P-t-P:221.0.64.38 Mask:255.255.255.255
UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1492 Metric:1
RX packets:16454 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:14588 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:3
RX bytes:15674609 (14.9 Mb) TX bytes:1613794 (1.5 Mb)

[root@Love root]#


如果有nas0和ppp0那么恭喜你你已经成功了!

 
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